Tools digestion of food and how it worksa. Mouth- There are teeth in the mouth, tongue, and salivary glands- Food in the mouth is mixed with saliva and regulated by the tongue so easily crushed by the teeth. Food is swallowed through the esophagus.
b. Esophagus- A channel as street food from the mouth to the stomach- At the base of the esophagus, there are two channels, namely respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract. The two channels are separated by a valve (the valve) called uvula- In the esophagus of food pushed toward the stomach by peristalsis (movement pressing and massaging in one direction).
c. Side- Located in the left abdominal cavity- Food is digested further with the help of gastric lymph and knead. Food from the stomach into the duodenum.
d. Duodenum- In the duodenum empties two lines derived from pancreatic and gallbladder. Gallbladder attached to the liver (hepatic) and the pancreas gland located near the duodenum- Pancreas produces enzymes amylase, trypsin, and lipase, while the liver produces bile stored in the gallbladder- In the duodenum of food digested further with the help of the pancreas and bile sap. Furthermore the food into the small intestine.
e. Small intestine- Connecting the duodenum to the colon. Its length is about 6 feet tall, coiled in the abdominal cavity- Continue with the help of digested food juices intestine- Nutrients absorbed (in-absorption) by the intestinal wall to be circulated throughout the body. Fat circulated through the lymph vessels, whereas nutrients are transported through the blood vessels- With peristalsis, the rest of the small intestine makanand pushed into the colon.
f. Colon- Consists of three parts, namely the ascending, the landscape, and the descending- Connecting the intestine and release (anus)- In the large intestine occurs only water absorption. Not the case anymore digestion and absorption of nutrients- In the large intestine the food will be broken down by bacterial decay to become rotten.
g. Release (anus)- The vent leftovers.
3.03.2013
Understanding syntax, phrase, clause, and sentence
Syntax is the study of linguistic phrases, clauses, and sentences.
The phrase is a group of words that are not subject and predicate, but it can be served sentence functions.
The core phrase is part of the staple phrases in other words, the core part of the phrase is described.
The pattern of phrases in a sentence can be stand alone or can be (this is related to law DM or MD and kind words).
The clause is a group of words that already have a subject and a predicate, but do not yet have final intonation.
Type clause or clauses properties1. The clause superior = principal = main clause clause2. Subordinate clause = clause
To determine the subordinate clause or clauses, clauses that have the following conjunctions.a. cause = because causes or causal relationshipb. order = order relationship or final destinationc. when = since = after; at the time = time = time after relationshipd. except = besides or limit relationships watase. expansion that subject and objectf. so relationship dueg. despite or even resistance relationship.
The flow of speech is the sentence that contains the word or set of words that has a message or goal and ending with final intonation.
The pattern of the sentence or sentences functionSentence patterns mean S-P-O-Pel.-K. That pattern may manifest active, passive, and type the same word.
Determination of the core sentenceThis determination include the core subject, predicate, object, complement, and description. The core part of the sentence is the subject (usually represented as a word).
Type of sentence1. by type of word predicatesa. verbal sentence, the predicate is the verb phraseb. nominal sentence, the predicate is a sentence not a verb.
2. based on the composition or location predicatesa. normal or normal sentences, sentences that predicate is located behind the subjectb. inversion sentence, the predicate is a sentence that precedes the subject.
3. based on the completeness of the element or the number of elementsa. elliptical sentence, is a sentence that lost one or both elements of the centerb. minor sentence, is a sentence that consists of only one elementc. kernel sentence, is a sentence that consists of only two that are the central core (core and core S P)characteristics of the core sentence:- Consists of two words- Normal berintonasi- Get a structure common (S - P)d. sentence transformation, is the core of the sentence that has undergone a change of intonation, word order, adding an element or compound sentence be gradede. single sentence, is a sentence that consists of a pattern; SP-(OK)f. compound sentence, is a sentence of more than one pattern.
4. by actorsa. active transitiveb. active intransitivec. passive.
Effective sentence is a sentence that informs the exact message or idea (no misinterpretation).
Ineffective sentences or sentence nonbakuSentences are not effective or nonbaku, due partly to the following matters:a. ambiguous or chaotic, which is the merger of two correct sentences ended up being wrong because it does not conform with the rulesb. improper use of prepositionsc. one aspect or placement information in the form of passive modalities. Specification aspects or modalities: want, want, will, has, already, about to.
The phrase is a group of words that are not subject and predicate, but it can be served sentence functions.
The core phrase is part of the staple phrases in other words, the core part of the phrase is described.
The pattern of phrases in a sentence can be stand alone or can be (this is related to law DM or MD and kind words).
The clause is a group of words that already have a subject and a predicate, but do not yet have final intonation.
Type clause or clauses properties1. The clause superior = principal = main clause clause2. Subordinate clause = clause
To determine the subordinate clause or clauses, clauses that have the following conjunctions.a. cause = because causes or causal relationshipb. order = order relationship or final destinationc. when = since = after; at the time = time = time after relationshipd. except = besides or limit relationships watase. expansion that subject and objectf. so relationship dueg. despite or even resistance relationship.
The flow of speech is the sentence that contains the word or set of words that has a message or goal and ending with final intonation.
The pattern of the sentence or sentences functionSentence patterns mean S-P-O-Pel.-K. That pattern may manifest active, passive, and type the same word.
Determination of the core sentenceThis determination include the core subject, predicate, object, complement, and description. The core part of the sentence is the subject (usually represented as a word).
Type of sentence1. by type of word predicatesa. verbal sentence, the predicate is the verb phraseb. nominal sentence, the predicate is a sentence not a verb.
2. based on the composition or location predicatesa. normal or normal sentences, sentences that predicate is located behind the subjectb. inversion sentence, the predicate is a sentence that precedes the subject.
3. based on the completeness of the element or the number of elementsa. elliptical sentence, is a sentence that lost one or both elements of the centerb. minor sentence, is a sentence that consists of only one elementc. kernel sentence, is a sentence that consists of only two that are the central core (core and core S P)characteristics of the core sentence:- Consists of two words- Normal berintonasi- Get a structure common (S - P)d. sentence transformation, is the core of the sentence that has undergone a change of intonation, word order, adding an element or compound sentence be gradede. single sentence, is a sentence that consists of a pattern; SP-(OK)f. compound sentence, is a sentence of more than one pattern.
4. by actorsa. active transitiveb. active intransitivec. passive.
Effective sentence is a sentence that informs the exact message or idea (no misinterpretation).
Ineffective sentences or sentence nonbakuSentences are not effective or nonbaku, due partly to the following matters:a. ambiguous or chaotic, which is the merger of two correct sentences ended up being wrong because it does not conform with the rulesb. improper use of prepositionsc. one aspect or placement information in the form of passive modalities. Specification aspects or modalities: want, want, will, has, already, about to.
3.02.2013
Meaning of population growth
Population growth is the increase or decrease in the population of a region or country in a certain time. Level indicators of population growth is very useful for predicting the population of a region or country in the future. With the knowledge that the next population, is known about this population of basic needs, not only in the social and economic field but also in the political sphere, for example on the number of voters for the upcoming elections. But predictions of the total population in this manner has not been able to show the characteristics of the population in the future. To the population projection is required according to age and gender in need of more detailed data on trends namely fertility, mortality, and migration.
According to the theory of Malthus, "The population increases with geometrical progression while the number of food increases with row count".
This theory has a weakness, namely:
1. no attention to the development of technology
2. does not account for progress and human lifestyle.
The factors that influence population growth, namely:
1. birth (Birth)
2. mortality (death)
3. immigration (in-migration)
4. emigration (out-migration).
There are two kinds of population growth, which is as follows:
1. Natural population growth, which is the difference between births and deaths.
2. Total population growth, which is the difference between births and deaths plus the difference of immigration and emigration.
Population growth rate is a figure that shows a lot or lesser population growth each year in a certain time.
According to the theory of Malthus, "The population increases with geometrical progression while the number of food increases with row count".
This theory has a weakness, namely:
1. no attention to the development of technology
2. does not account for progress and human lifestyle.
The factors that influence population growth, namely:
1. birth (Birth)
2. mortality (death)
3. immigration (in-migration)
4. emigration (out-migration).
There are two kinds of population growth, which is as follows:
1. Natural population growth, which is the difference between births and deaths.
2. Total population growth, which is the difference between births and deaths plus the difference of immigration and emigration.
Population growth rate is a figure that shows a lot or lesser population growth each year in a certain time.
Understanding river
The river is fresh water on the Earth's surface. The water flow is derived from the high to the lower part, the two sides bounded by the creek bank. The river is divided into three parts, as follows:1. upstream
part, the part that is close to the springs, discrete, flow heavy,
vertical erosion, V-shaped trough, there is a waterfall, almost no
precipitation.2. the
middle, between the upstream and downstream, has a moderate flow
characteristics, vertical and horizontal erosion, there is
precipitation, a U-shaped trough3. downstream,
the part near the mouth of the river flow is characterized by slow,
there are a lot of sediment, large U-shaped trough, horizontal erosion,
there meanders or meandering streams.
Various kinds of river1. by Origin springs- River of rain, the river springs from the rain- Glacier rivers, namely river springs from the snow or ice that melts- Creek blend, the river springs from rain and melting glaciers or ice.
2. based on the amount of flow- Permanent river, the river still flows throughout the year- Periodic river, the river flow is not fixed throughout the year
3. by genetic or river stage- River consequently, the flow direction of the river slope- Subsequent river, the river that flows perpendicular to the river consequent- Obsekuen river, the river flow is opposite to streams consequent- Resukuen river, the river flow direction of the river consequent- Insekuen river, the river flow is irregular direction
4. based on the flow pattern- Pinanate, the river flow pattern that forms an acute angle- Dendritic, the river flow pattern resembles the shape of a tree- Trelis, the pattern in which the tributary streams to form a right angle with the main river- Parallel, the flow pattern of the river between the river almost parallel to each other- Radial sentripugal, the pattern of streams leaving the center- Radial centripetal, ie the pattern of river flows towards the center- Regtangular, the river flow patterns that form a right angle- Brided, the river flow patterns punctuated with lakes hose- Sinkholes, the river flow pattern abruptly disappeared. Usually found in limestone areas.
Various kinds of river1. by Origin springs- River of rain, the river springs from the rain- Glacier rivers, namely river springs from the snow or ice that melts- Creek blend, the river springs from rain and melting glaciers or ice.
2. based on the amount of flow- Permanent river, the river still flows throughout the year- Periodic river, the river flow is not fixed throughout the year
3. by genetic or river stage- River consequently, the flow direction of the river slope- Subsequent river, the river that flows perpendicular to the river consequent- Obsekuen river, the river flow is opposite to streams consequent- Resukuen river, the river flow direction of the river consequent- Insekuen river, the river flow is irregular direction
4. based on the flow pattern- Pinanate, the river flow pattern that forms an acute angle- Dendritic, the river flow pattern resembles the shape of a tree- Trelis, the pattern in which the tributary streams to form a right angle with the main river- Parallel, the flow pattern of the river between the river almost parallel to each other- Radial sentripugal, the pattern of streams leaving the center- Radial centripetal, ie the pattern of river flows towards the center- Regtangular, the river flow patterns that form a right angle- Brided, the river flow patterns punctuated with lakes hose- Sinkholes, the river flow pattern abruptly disappeared. Usually found in limestone areas.
Definition of tektonisme
Tektonisme is a change or movement of the earth layers horizontally and vertically. In general, the form of the energy output in the form of faults and folds tektonisme. Fault is a form of vertical movement (up and down), for example, the movement of the Earth's surface up or down. Fault events occur in the strata are very large and take place in quick time, causing layers of the earth cracked or broken. The earth's surface that had fractures called graben or down slenk, while the surface of the earth is broken up called horst.
Crease occurs because the Earth's surface pressure horizontally, so that the Earth's surface having folding. Crease is the movement of the layers of the earth are not too great and lasts for a long time, causing the layers of the earth wrinkled or folded, wrinkles or skin folds on earth that will become mountains. Section called antiklinal high and the low (valley) called sinklinal. Sinklinal vast area called geosinklinal. There are several types of folds are upright folds, creases tilt, fall, hang, and folds isoklin.
There are two kinds of motion tektonisme, as follows:
a. motion epirogenetik
Epirogenetik motion is motion or shift the earth's crust is relatively slow and lasted for a long time as well as covering a vast area. There are two kinds of motion epirogenetik, namely:
1. epirogenetik positive, so that the land is falling motion as if the sea levels rise. This event was evident on the beach.
2. epirogenetik negative, so that the land is rising movement as if the sea level dropped.
b. motion orogenetik
Orogenetik motion is motion or relatively rapid shift in the earth's crust and cover large areas. This movement causes the pressure horizontal and vertical.
Crease occurs because the Earth's surface pressure horizontally, so that the Earth's surface having folding. Crease is the movement of the layers of the earth are not too great and lasts for a long time, causing the layers of the earth wrinkled or folded, wrinkles or skin folds on earth that will become mountains. Section called antiklinal high and the low (valley) called sinklinal. Sinklinal vast area called geosinklinal. There are several types of folds are upright folds, creases tilt, fall, hang, and folds isoklin.
There are two kinds of motion tektonisme, as follows:
a. motion epirogenetik
Epirogenetik motion is motion or shift the earth's crust is relatively slow and lasted for a long time as well as covering a vast area. There are two kinds of motion epirogenetik, namely:
1. epirogenetik positive, so that the land is falling motion as if the sea levels rise. This event was evident on the beach.
2. epirogenetik negative, so that the land is rising movement as if the sea level dropped.
b. motion orogenetik
Orogenetik motion is motion or relatively rapid shift in the earth's crust and cover large areas. This movement causes the pressure horizontal and vertical.
Meaning of exogenous energy
Exogenous energy is energy that affects the shape of the land that comes from outside the earth, nature destructive. For example, erosion, sedimentation, weathering.
Meaning erosionErosion is terkikisnya and terbawanya rock by water power, wind or ocean waves. All sorts of attrition based on energy causes:1. ablation, the energy causes the water flowing, usually found in the river.2. abrasion, sea wave energy cause, usually at the beach.3. corrosion or deflation, causes wind energy, usually in the desert.4. ekharasi, energy is the cause of the glacier, commonly found in cold areas.
Based on the form erosinya:1. flash erosion, spark erosion.2. overland erosion, stream erosion surface.3. This real erosion, erosion groove.4. steel gully erosion, gully erosion.5. stream bank erosion, bank erosion.6. sheet erosion, sheet erosion.
Meaning sedimentationSedimentation is the settling material revenue erosion on the surface of the earth.Due to this phenomenon of sedimentation:1. floodplain: the flood plain.2. delta: sediment at the mouth of the river.3. delta bar: deposition in the middle of the river.4. tombolo: sediment that connects two land or island.5. Spit: materially due to sedimentation of marine sediments found in the bay and ends joined to the mainland.6. bar: the workings of sediment caused sea wave longitudinal direction.7. soil loss: deposition of dust carried by the wind from the desert and the surrounding sediment.8. sand dunes: sand dunes on the beach or desert.9. barchan: sand dunes horseshoe shaped.10. beach ridge: the shore in the form of sand or rubble mound corals around the coastal cliff (steep coast).
Anything delta1. bow delta, delta state more or less of this type of constant or fixed. It was due to the condition of vegetation cover in the upper reaches of the river are pretty good, so the deposited material erosion yield little. For example delta nil, and niger.2. lobben delta, delta of this type found in the upstream regions lack of vegetation or forest cover, so that the deposited material revenue erosion in abundance. For example citarum delta, delta Barito, solo river delta, and delta citandui.3. pointy delta, delta type grew narrower or more fell. It could be due to the occurrence of a decrease adoption or further inland river flow debit, so the process is slower than the process of sediment abrasion. For example, the Tiber River delta.
Meaning weatheringWeathering is the process of crushing rock mass (Bedrock) caused by the weather, climate, topography, rock structures, and biological factors (plants, animals, humans).All kinds of weathering:1. mechanical weathering (phisis) is weathering caused climate influences, such as the temperature of the last rainfall continues. For example, the destruction of rocks in the desert because of the large daily temperature amplitude.2. chemical weathering, is corrosion caused by chemical processes. For example, in the area of limestone weathering occur because reaction with water, which may result in the occurrence of Dolina, ovala, stalactite, stalagmite, limestone pillars, underground rivers, acid rain going on in chalk from the reaction between water and limestone.3. biological weathering, weathering is caused by humans, animals and plants. For example, rock crushing plant roots, soil animals in the crush rocks, or human activities that destroy rocks.
Meaning erosionErosion is terkikisnya and terbawanya rock by water power, wind or ocean waves. All sorts of attrition based on energy causes:1. ablation, the energy causes the water flowing, usually found in the river.2. abrasion, sea wave energy cause, usually at the beach.3. corrosion or deflation, causes wind energy, usually in the desert.4. ekharasi, energy is the cause of the glacier, commonly found in cold areas.
Based on the form erosinya:1. flash erosion, spark erosion.2. overland erosion, stream erosion surface.3. This real erosion, erosion groove.4. steel gully erosion, gully erosion.5. stream bank erosion, bank erosion.6. sheet erosion, sheet erosion.
Meaning sedimentationSedimentation is the settling material revenue erosion on the surface of the earth.Due to this phenomenon of sedimentation:1. floodplain: the flood plain.2. delta: sediment at the mouth of the river.3. delta bar: deposition in the middle of the river.4. tombolo: sediment that connects two land or island.5. Spit: materially due to sedimentation of marine sediments found in the bay and ends joined to the mainland.6. bar: the workings of sediment caused sea wave longitudinal direction.7. soil loss: deposition of dust carried by the wind from the desert and the surrounding sediment.8. sand dunes: sand dunes on the beach or desert.9. barchan: sand dunes horseshoe shaped.10. beach ridge: the shore in the form of sand or rubble mound corals around the coastal cliff (steep coast).
Anything delta1. bow delta, delta state more or less of this type of constant or fixed. It was due to the condition of vegetation cover in the upper reaches of the river are pretty good, so the deposited material erosion yield little. For example delta nil, and niger.2. lobben delta, delta of this type found in the upstream regions lack of vegetation or forest cover, so that the deposited material revenue erosion in abundance. For example citarum delta, delta Barito, solo river delta, and delta citandui.3. pointy delta, delta type grew narrower or more fell. It could be due to the occurrence of a decrease adoption or further inland river flow debit, so the process is slower than the process of sediment abrasion. For example, the Tiber River delta.
Meaning weatheringWeathering is the process of crushing rock mass (Bedrock) caused by the weather, climate, topography, rock structures, and biological factors (plants, animals, humans).All kinds of weathering:1. mechanical weathering (phisis) is weathering caused climate influences, such as the temperature of the last rainfall continues. For example, the destruction of rocks in the desert because of the large daily temperature amplitude.2. chemical weathering, is corrosion caused by chemical processes. For example, in the area of limestone weathering occur because reaction with water, which may result in the occurrence of Dolina, ovala, stalactite, stalagmite, limestone pillars, underground rivers, acid rain going on in chalk from the reaction between water and limestone.3. biological weathering, weathering is caused by humans, animals and plants. For example, rock crushing plant roots, soil animals in the crush rocks, or human activities that destroy rocks.
3.01.2013
office politics
Political office is a way for all of us who feel themselves as ambitious to climb the top of a career at the company where we work. If we want to advance our careers and want to quickly uphill, office politics is the easiest and fastest car we can ride. To tread to the top step, we need to know who is who and what is what and be able to utilize that knowledge for the benefit of our own careers. if we are subordinate, we should behave as befits a subordinate. Never say "no" to every command boss even though we know that the tasks are ordered task too trivial or too difficult and we did not like it. Show your boss that we are a people who can be relied upon in any situation, whenever and wherever. Heart to please the boss and show him that we are a strong person and always ready to do anything even though the task was beyond our job description. That we must do if we want to get the promotion and support of the boss. Convince your boss that we are a strong defender who is ready to sacrifice for their interests. So sooner or later, if the time has come, the boss will be happy to promote us to move up and maybe even replace him. That's one of the tricks of office politics.
Definition of volcanism
Volcanism is the release of magma from the earth (magma chamber), the magma in the form of molten rock, fiat and very hot. Magma activity due to magma has a high temperature and pressure. Magma discharge events from the magma chamber there are two kinds of magma intrusion and extrusion of magma.
Magma intrusion is a discharge of magma from the magma chamber but before reaching the Earth's surface is frozen into rock magma. Magma intrusion can be divided into five, namely:
1. batolith, the magma solidifies around the magma chamber
2. lakolith, the magma infiltrated the layers of rock and freezes to form a convex surface of the earth
3. sill, the magma infiltrated the rock layer and a thin frozen layer of rock
4. alley / excavation, the magma infiltrate and freeze on the sidelines folds or plumbing / excavation volcano
5. diatrema, the magma chamber between the freezing of magma and volcanic crater and is shaped like a cylinder.
Magma is extruded magma discharge to the surface of the earth. Extrusion of magma would cause an eruption. There are two kinds of magma eruption, namely:
1. effusive eruption, the magma escape through the molten
2. explosive eruption, the magma discharge through the explosions.
Based on the form of the release of magma eruption holes can be distinguished:
a. Linear eruption, the eruption through the crack or cracks extending to form a mountain range
b. Eruption areas, namely the eruption that made a big hole in the earth's surface. This is due to the location of magma near the surface of the earth
c. Central eruption, the eruption that occurred when magma out through a small hole.
Type of volcano can be seen from the degree of viscosity magma, gas pressure, depth of magma and materials issued. Some type of volcano is hawaii type, type stromboli, volcano type, type peret, trim type, type pelle, and the type of St. Vincent.
Magma intrusion is a discharge of magma from the magma chamber but before reaching the Earth's surface is frozen into rock magma. Magma intrusion can be divided into five, namely:
1. batolith, the magma solidifies around the magma chamber
2. lakolith, the magma infiltrated the layers of rock and freezes to form a convex surface of the earth
3. sill, the magma infiltrated the rock layer and a thin frozen layer of rock
4. alley / excavation, the magma infiltrate and freeze on the sidelines folds or plumbing / excavation volcano
5. diatrema, the magma chamber between the freezing of magma and volcanic crater and is shaped like a cylinder.
Magma is extruded magma discharge to the surface of the earth. Extrusion of magma would cause an eruption. There are two kinds of magma eruption, namely:
1. effusive eruption, the magma escape through the molten
2. explosive eruption, the magma discharge through the explosions.
Based on the form of the release of magma eruption holes can be distinguished:
a. Linear eruption, the eruption through the crack or cracks extending to form a mountain range
b. Eruption areas, namely the eruption that made a big hole in the earth's surface. This is due to the location of magma near the surface of the earth
c. Central eruption, the eruption that occurred when magma out through a small hole.
Type of volcano can be seen from the degree of viscosity magma, gas pressure, depth of magma and materials issued. Some type of volcano is hawaii type, type stromboli, volcano type, type peret, trim type, type pelle, and the type of St. Vincent.
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